What is a Quartz Watch?

Quartz (Kuvars) Saat Nedir?

Quartz watches have an important place in the modern watchmaking world and offer both aesthetics and functionality to their users thanks to their production with quality materials. The interior designs used in the models can be described as a marvel of engineering. One of the most distinctive features of quartz watches is that they work thanks to the quartz crystal inside them. Crystals provide precise time measurement by vibrating electrical waves, making it almost impossible for watches to encounter problems such as stopping or breaking. On the battery side, long-lasting energy sources are preferred, which allows users to have their watches work continuously.

What is a Quartz Watch?

For those wondering what Quartz is, it should first be noted that Quartz, or Kuvars in Turkish, is a mineral that is frequently found in nature. The chemical name of this mineral is silicon dioxide (SiO2). Quartz has an important place in many industries with its crystal structure and physical properties. Especially in the watch industry, the use of Quartz crystal is revolutionary in the precise measurement of time.

Quartz crystal is notable for its piezoelectric properties. Piezoelectricity refers to the ability to generate electricity when pressure is applied. This property allows small electric currents to be generated when the Quartz crystal is squeezed. Electric currents are useful in measuring time accurately by ensuring that the clock mechanism works correctly. Quartz watches stand out with both their durability and precision and are widely preferred in daily life.

How Do Quartz Watches Work?

When we examine today's watch technology, we see that quartz watches have an important position, unlike mechanical watches. These watches operate on battery power and offer a more practical use thanks to these features. The quartz crystal inside the watch creates a small electric current. This current plays a vital role in measuring time by activating the watch's internal mechanism. In mechanical watches, all operations are carried out in an analog way; these watches have complex mechanisms such as a balance wheel that rotates the gears and functions as a pendulum.

Therefore, quartz watches have a simpler but extremely effective structure in terms of design. The functionality of these watches is completely based on the battery and quartz crystal; thanks to its features, the watch can be used easily for several years without changing the battery. It has become a widely used timekeeping tool in daily life, with a gear mechanism inside that counts seconds, minutes and hours.

What are the Parts of a Quartz Clock?

The components of a quartz watch mechanism are as follows:

  • Middle shaft
  • Battery
  • Microchip
  • Quartz crystal oscillator
  • Clock adjustment screw
  • Minute, second, and hour gears
  • Electric stepper motor
  • Circuit that connects the microchip

How Long Does a Quartz Watch Last?

Quartz watches usually have a battery life of 1-2 years. During this time, regular maintenance and care is required to ensure that the watches function properly.

What is a Quartz Battery?

Quartz battery is a small energy source found in watches that work with quartz crystals. This special battery provides the operation of the watch mechanism by transmitting the electricity it contains to the quartz crystal. Due to its structure, the battery continues to send electricity to the quartz crystal for many years and despite its tiny size, it fulfills its function flawlessly. It provides users with reliable time measurement and assumes an important function in daily life. Quartz battery is preferred in most watches that contain quartz crystals.


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